Class 11 Chem - GOC Mega Test (100 MCQ) - MERIT YARD
Class 11 Chem - GOC MEGA TEST (100 MCQ)
1 / 100In IUPAC nomenclature, the correct root word used for a chain containing exactly 1 Carbon atom is:
A) Meth
B) Eth
C) Prop
D) But
2 / 100In IUPAC nomenclature, the correct root word used for a chain containing exactly 2 Carbon atoms is:
A) Meth
B) Eth
C) Hex
D) Prop
3 / 100In IUPAC nomenclature, the correct root word used for a chain containing exactly 3 Carbon atoms is:
A) But
B) Pent
C) Prop
D) Eth
4 / 100In IUPAC nomenclature, the correct root word used for a chain containing exactly 4 Carbon atoms is:
A) Prop
B) Meth
C) Pent
D) But
5 / 100In IUPAC nomenclature, the correct root word used for a chain containing exactly 5 Carbon atoms is:
A) Pent
B) Hex
C) Hept
D) Oct
6 / 100The standard primary suffix used to indicate a fully saturated hydrocarbon (alkane) is:
A) -ene
B) -ane
C) -yne
D) -ol
7 / 100The standard primary suffix used to indicate a double bond (alkene) is:
A) -ane
B) -yne
C) -ene
D) -al
8 / 100The standard primary suffix used to indicate a triple bond (alkyne) is:
A) -ane
B) -ene
C) -one
D) -yne
9 / 100What is the exact IUPAC name of the simplest alkane
\( CH_4 \)?
A) Methane
B) Ethane
C) Propane
D) Butane
10 / 100What is the exact IUPAC name of the alkane
\( C_2H_6 \)?
A) Methane
B) Ethane
C) Ethene
D) Propane
11 / 100According to IUPAC rules, the secondary suffix for an Alcohol \( (-OH) \) group is:
A) -al
B) -one
C) -ol
D) -oic acid
12 / 100According to IUPAC rules, the secondary suffix for an Aldehyde \( (-CHO) \) group is:
A) -ol
B) -one
C) -oic acid
D) -al
13 / 100According to IUPAC rules, the secondary suffix for a Ketone \( (-C=O) \) group is:
A) -one
B) -al
C) -ol
D) -oate
14 / 100According to IUPAC rules, the secondary suffix for a Carboxylic Acid \( (-COOH) \) group is:
A) -al
B) -oic acid
C) -one
D) -ol
15 / 100What is the correct IUPAC name of
\( CH_3-OH \)?
A) Ethanol
B) Methanal
C) Methanol
D) Methanoic acid
16 / 100What is the correct IUPAC name of
\( CH_3-CH_2-OH \)?
A) Methanol
B) Propanol
C) Ethanal
D) Ethanol
17 / 100What is the correct IUPAC name of Formaldehyde
\( (HCHO) \)?
A) Methanal
B) Ethanal
C) Methanol
D) Methanone
18 / 100What is the correct IUPAC name of Acetaldehyde
\( (CH_3-CHO) \)?
A) Methanal
B) Ethanal
C) Propanal
D) Ethanol
19 / 100What is the correct IUPAC name of Acetone
\( (CH_3-CO-CH_3) \)?
A) Propanal
B) Butanone
C) Propanone
D) Ethanal
20 / 100What is the correct IUPAC name of Formic acid
\( (HCOOH) \)?
A) Ethanoic acid
B) Propanal
C) Methanol
D) Methanoic acid
21 / 100What is the correct IUPAC name of Acetic acid
\( (CH_3-COOH) \)?
A) Ethanoic acid
B) Methanoic acid
C) Propanoic acid
D) Ethanal
22 / 100The functional group \( -O- \) strictly represents which specific class of organic compounds?
A) Esters
B) Ethers
C) Ketones
D) Aldehydes
23 / 100The functional group \( -COOR \) strictly represents which specific class of organic compounds?
A) Ethers
B) Ketones
C) Esters
D) Carboxylic acids
24 / 100The functional group \( -NH_2 \) strictly represents which specific class of organic compounds?
A) Amides
B) Nitriles
C) Nitro compounds
D) Amines
25 / 100According to IUPAC nomenclature, the prefix used for the substituent Chlorine \( (-Cl) \) is:
A) Chloro
B) Chloride
C) Chlorate
D) Chlorite
26 / 100According to IUPAC nomenclature, the prefix used for the substituent Bromine \( (-Br) \) is:
A) Bromide
B) Bromo
C) Bromate
D) Bromin
27 / 100According to IUPAC nomenclature, the primary prefix strictly used for closed chain compounds is:
A) Iso
B) Neo
C) Cyclo
D) Bi
28 / 100The exact IUPAC name of the simplest aromatic compound
\( (C_6H_6) \) is:
A) Cyclohexane
B) Hexene
C) Phenol
D) Benzene
29 / 100What is the standard general formula for saturated open-chain Alkanes?
A) \( C_n H_{2n+2} \)
B) \( C_n H_{2n} \)
C) \( C_n H_{2n-2} \)
D) \( C_n H_n \)
30 / 100What is the standard general formula for open-chain Alkenes (containing one double bond)?
A) \( C_n H_{2n+2} \)
B) \( C_n H_{2n} \)
C) \( C_n H_{2n-2} \)
D) \( C_n H_{n} \)
31 / 100What is the standard general formula for open-chain Alkynes (containing one triple bond)?
A) \( C_n H_{2n+2} \)
B) \( C_n H_{2n} \)
C) \( C_n H_{2n-2} \)
D) \( C_n H_{n} \)
32 / 100How many sigma \( (\sigma) \) bonds are strictly present in a Methane \( (CH_4) \) molecule?
A) \( 1 \)
B) \( 2 \)
C) \( 3 \)
D) \( 4 \)
33 / 100What is the exact state of hybridization of the carbon atom in Methane
\( (CH_4) \)?
A) \( sp^3 \)
B) \( sp^2 \)
C) \( sp \)
D) \( dsp^2 \)
34 / 100What is the exact state of hybridization of the carbon atoms in Ethene
\( (CH_2=CH_2) \)?
A) \( sp^3 \)
B) \( sp^2 \)
C) \( sp \)
D) \( sp^3d \)
35 / 100What is the exact state of hybridization of the carbon atoms in Ethyne
\( (CH \equiv CH) \)?
A) \( sp^3 \)
B) \( sp^2 \)
C) \( sp \)
D) \( sp^3d \)
36 / 100Compounds having the exact same molecular formula but completely different structural formulas are called:
A) Isotopes
B) Polymers
C) Isobars
D) Isomers
37 / 100Isomerism arising specifically due to different carbon skeletons (chains) is called:
A) Chain isomerism
B) Position isomerism
C) Functional isomerism
D) Metamerism
38 / 100Isomerism arising specifically due to different positions of a functional group or multiple bond is called:
A) Chain isomerism
B) Position isomerism
C) Functional isomerism
D) Metamerism
39 / 100Isomerism arising specifically due to the presence of completely different functional groups is called:
A) Chain isomerism
B) Position isomerism
C) Functional isomerism
D) Tautomerism
40 / 1001-butene and 2-butene are classic examples of which specific type of isomerism?
A) Chain isomerism
B) Functional isomerism
C) Metamerism
D) Position isomerism
41 / 100n-pentane, isopentane, and neopentane are classic examples of which specific type of isomerism?
A) Chain isomerism
B) Position isomerism
C) Functional isomerism
D) Metamerism
42 / 100Ethanol \( (CH_3CH_2OH) \) and Dimethyl ether \( (CH_3OCH_3) \) are classic examples of:
A) Chain isomers
B) Functional isomers
C) Position isomers
D) Metamers
43 / 100Stereoisomerism strictly arising due to restricted rotation around a \( C=C \) double bond is called:
A) Optical isomerism
B) Conformational isomerism
C) Geometrical isomerism
D) Tautomerism
44 / 100In geometrical isomerism, if identical groups are on the SAME side of the double bond, it is called the:
A) Trans isomer
B) Meso isomer
C) Racemic isomer
D) Cis isomer
45 / 100In geometrical isomerism, if identical groups are on the OPPOSITE side of the double bond, it is called the:
A) Trans isomer
B) Cis isomer
C) Dextro isomer
D) Leavo isomer
46 / 100Optical isomers that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other are scientifically called:
A) Diastereomers
B) Enantiomers
C) Metamers
D) Tautomers
47 / 100A carbon atom that is directly attached to 4 completely different groups is called a:
A) Symmetrical carbon
B) Primary carbon
C) Chiral carbon
D) Quaternary carbon
48 / 100A special dynamic equilibrium existing between two distinct structural isomers is called:
A) Metamerism
B) Hyperconjugation
C) Resonance
D) Tautomerism
49 / 100What is the minimum exact number of carbon atoms required for an alkane to strictly show chain isomerism?
A) 4
B) 3
C) 2
D) 5
50 / 100How many exact possible chain isomers does Pentane
\( (C_5H_{12}) \) have?
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
51 / 100How many exact possible chain isomers does Hexane
\( (C_6H_{14}) \) have?
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
52 / 100Propan-1-ol and Propan-2-ol are classic examples of which specific type of isomerism?
A) Chain isomerism
B) Functional isomerism
C) Metamerism
D) Position isomerism
53 / 100By definition, all true isomers of a compound strictly and always share the exact same:
A) Molecular formula
B) Structural formula
C) Physical properties
D) Chemical properties
54 / 100Compounds displaying optical isomerism have the unique ability to mathematically rotate:
A) Magnetic fields
B) Plane polarized light
C) Electric fields
D) X-rays
55 / 100An exact 50:50 equimolar mixture of two enantiomers (a racemic mixture) is always optically:
A) Active
B) Dextrorotatory
C) Inactive
D) Levorotatory
56 / 100Optical stereoisomers that are strictly NOT mirror images of each other are called:
A) Enantiomers
B) Metamers
C) Tautomers
D) Diastereomers
57 / 100Different spatial arrangements of atoms strictly arising due to free rotation around a C-C single bond are called:
A) Conformations
B) Configurations
C) Enantiomers
D) Diastereomers
58 / 100Among the primary conformations of ethane, the chemically LEAST stable conformation is:
A) Staggered
B) Eclipsed
C) Skew
D) Gauche
59 / 100Among the primary conformations of ethane, the chemically MOST stable conformation is:
A) Eclipsed
B) Skew
C) Staggered
D) Planar
60 / 100What is the exact molecular formula of Butane?
A) \( C_4H_8 \)
B) \( C_4H_6 \)
C) \( C_5H_{12} \)
D) \( C_4H_{10} \)
61 / 100What is the exact molecular formula of Pentane?
A) \( C_5H_{12} \)
B) \( C_5H_{10} \)
C) \( C_5H_8 \)
D) \( C_6H_{14} \)
62 / 100The breaking of a covalent bond completely equally into two parts is scientifically called:
A) Heterolytic fission
B) Homolytic fission
C) Hydration
D) Halogenation
63 / 100The homolytic fission of a covalent bond strictly and always produces:
A) Carbocations
B) Carbanions
C) Free radicals
D) Electrophiles
64 / 100The breaking of a covalent bond completely unequally is scientifically called:
A) Homolytic fission
B) Hydrogenation
C) Sublimation
D) Heterolytic fission
65 / 100The heterolytic fission of a covalent bond strictly and always produces:
A) Ions (Cations and Anions)
B) Free radicals
C) Neutral atoms
D) Only neutrons
66 / 100A highly reactive, positively charged carbon atom intermediate is scientifically called a:
A) Carbanion
B) Carbocation
C) Free radical
D) Carbene
67 / 100A highly reactive, negatively charged carbon atom intermediate is scientifically called a:
A) Carbocation
B) Electrophile
C) Carbanion
D) Free radical
68 / 100A highly reactive chemical species containing a single unpaired electron is scientifically called a:
A) Carbocation
B) Carbanion
C) Ion
D) Free radical
69 / 100An electron-loving or electron-deficient chemical species is properly called an:
A) Electrophile
B) Nucleophile
C) Isotope
D) Anion
70 / 100A nucleus-loving or electron-rich chemical species is properly called a:
A) Electrophile
B) Nucleophile
C) Cation
D) Free radical
71 / 100Which of the following chemical species acts strictly as an Electrophile?
A) \( OH^- \)
B) \( NH_3 \)
C) \( H^+ \)
D) \( Cl^- \)
72 / 100Which of the following chemical species acts strictly as a Nucleophile?
A) \( CH_3^+ \)
B) \( AlCl_3 \)
C) \( BF_3 \)
D) \( OH^- \)
73 / 100The permanent polarization of a sigma \( (\sigma) \) bond due to an electronegativity difference is called:
A) Inductive effect
B) Resonance effect
C) Electromeric effect
D) Hyperconjugation
74 / 100Alkyl groups (like \( -CH_3 \)) attached to a carbon chain generally display which specific effect?
A) -I effect
B) +I effect
C) -R effect
D) Electromeric effect
75 / 100Halogens (like \( -Cl, -F \)) attached to a carbon chain generally display which specific effect?
A) +I effect
B) +R effect
C) -I effect
D) Hyperconjugation
76 / 100The permanent delocalization of pi \( (\pi) \) electrons in a conjugated system is known as the:
A) Inductive effect
B) Steric effect
C) Electromeric effect
D) Resonance (Mesomeric) effect
77 / 100The stabilizing interaction also scientifically known as "No-bond resonance" is called:
A) Hyperconjugation
B) Inductive effect
C) Electromeric effect
D) Steric hindrance
78 / 100A temporary chemical effect occurring strictly only in the presence of an attacking reagent is the:
A) Resonance effect
B) Electromeric effect
C) Inductive effect
D) Hyperconjugation
79 / 100Due to +I effect and hyperconjugation, which of the following carbocations is strictly the most stable?
A) Methyl \( (1^\circ) \)
B) Primary \( (1^\circ) \)
C) Tertiary \( (3^\circ) \)
D) Secondary \( (2^\circ) \)
80 / 100Due to the lack of +I effect, which of the following carbocations is strictly the least stable?
A) Tertiary \( (3^\circ) \)
B) Secondary \( (2^\circ) \)
C) Primary \( (1^\circ) \)
D) Methyl \( (CH_3^+) \)
81 / 100Due to hyperconjugation, which of the following alkyl free radicals is strictly the most stable?
A) Tertiary \( (3^\circ) \)
B) Secondary \( (2^\circ) \)
C) Primary \( (1^\circ) \)
D) Methyl radical
82 / 100Due to the destabilizing +I effect, which of the following alkyl carbanions is strictly the most stable?
A) Tertiary \( (3^\circ) \)
B) Methyl \( (CH_3^-) \)
C) Secondary \( (2^\circ) \)
D) Iso-propyl
83 / 100What is the exact state of hybridization of the positively charged central carbon in a carbocation?
A) \( sp^3 \)
B) \( sp \)
C) \( sp^2 \)
D) \( sp^3d \)
84 / 100What is the corresponding molecular geometry (shape) of a typical standard carbocation?
A) Tetrahedral
B) Linear
C) Octahedral
D) Trigonal planar
85 / 100Chemically and electrically, completely isolated free radicals are strictly:
A) Neutral
B) Positively charged
C) Negatively charged
D) Dipolar
86 / 100Because they accept electron pairs, electrophiles generally act as strong Lewis:
A) Bases
B) Acids
C) Salts
D) Catalysts
87 / 100Because they donate electron pairs, nucleophiles generally act as strong Lewis:
A) Acids
B) Salts
C) Bases
D) Indicators
88 / 100In organic chemistry, Lassaigne's extract test is strictly and primarily used to detect the presence of:
A) Carbon only
B) Hydrogen only
C) Oxygen only
D) N, S, and Halogens
89 / 100In Lassaigne's test, the appearance of a Prussian blue color strictly indicates the presence of:
A) Nitrogen
B) Sulphur
C) Chlorine
D) Bromine
90 / 100In Lassaigne's test, the formation of a white precipitate with \( AgNO_3 \) indicates the presence of:
A) Nitrogen
B) Chlorine
C) Bromine
D) Iodine
91 / 100In Lassaigne's test, the formation of a pale yellow precipitate with \( AgNO_3 \) indicates the presence of:
A) Chlorine
B) Nitrogen
C) Bromine
D) Sulphur
92 / 100In Lassaigne's test, the formation of a bright yellow precipitate with \( AgNO_3 \) indicates the presence of:
A) Bromine
B) Chlorine
C) Nitrogen
D) Iodine
93 / 100Carbon and Hydrogen in an organic compound are typically detected by strongly heating it with:
A) Copper(II) oxide \( (CuO) \)
B) Sodium metal
C) Silver nitrate
D) Iron(III) chloride
94 / 100The separation of two miscible liquids with a large difference in boiling points is primarily done by:
A) Sublimation
B) Simple Distillation
C) Chromatography
D) Crystallization
95 / 100The specific technique used to separate miscible liquids that have very small boiling point differences is:
A) Simple distillation
B) Steam distillation
C) Fractional distillation
D) Vacuum distillation
96 / 100The modern technique of Chromatography is most commonly used for the fine separation of:
A) Simple salt solutions
B) Insoluble solid mixtures
C) Gases from air
D) Complex colored mixtures
97 / 100Which specific element fundamentally forms the backbone of all organic compounds?
A) Carbon
B) Oxygen
C) Hydrogen
D) Nitrogen
98 / 100The unique and remarkable property of carbon atoms to form long continuous chains is called:
A) Isomerism
B) Catenation
C) Hybridization
D) Resonance
99 / 100Urea, historically the first organic compound synthesized in a lab, was successfully made by:
A) Berzelius
B) Lavoisier
C) Friedrich Wöhler
D) John Dalton
100 / 100An organic reaction in which an atom or group is strictly replaced by another atom or group is called a:
A) Addition reaction
B) Elimination reaction
C) Rearrangement reaction
D) Substitution reaction
Mega Test Analysis

Correct ✅ 0

Wrong ❌ 0

Unattempted ⚠️ 100

Accuracy 🎯 0%

Time Taken ⏱️ 00m 00s

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