Motion in a Plane (Class 11 Physics) - Quiz
[Class 11th - Physics - Motion in a Plane - MERIT YARD]
Question 1 / 40Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
A) Displacement
B) Velocity
C) Work
D) Force
Question 2 / 40The resultant of two vectors is maximum when the angle between them is:
A) 90°
B) 180°
C) 0°
D) 45°
Question 3 / 40A vector having a magnitude of one unity is called:
A) Null Vector
B) Unit Vector
C) Position Vector
D) Displacement Vector
Question 4 / 40The path followed by a projectile is called:
A) Straight line
B) Circle
C) Parabola
D) Ellipse
Question 5 / 40Which component of velocity remains constant in projectile motion (neglecting air resistance)?
A) Vertical component
B) Horizontal component
C) Both components
D) None
Question 6 / 40Vector addition follows which law?
A) Newton's Law
B) Commutative Law (A + B = B + A)
C) Ohm's Law
D) Boyles' Law
Question 7 / 40For maximum horizontal range, the angle of projection should be:
A) 30°
B) 60°
C) 45°
D) 90°
Question 8 / 40In uniform circular motion, which quantity remains constant?
A) Velocity
B) Acceleration
C) Speed
D) Displacement
Question 9 / 40What is the magnitude of the vector 3i + 4j?
A) 7
B) 5
C) 12
D) 1
Question 10 / 40At the highest point of a projectile trajectory, the vertical component of velocity is:
A) Maximum
B) Minimum (non-zero)
C) Zero
D) Equal to u
Question 11 / 40The direction of centripetal acceleration is:
A) Tangential to the circle
B) Away from the center
C) Towards the center
D) None of these
Question 12 / 40The Dot Product (Scalar Product) of two perpendicular vectors is:
A) 1
B) Zero
C) Maximum
D) Negative
Question 13 / 40A Null Vector has:
A) Magnitude 1
B) Magnitude 0 and arbitrary direction
C) Fixed direction
D) Infinite magnitude
Question 14 / 40The formula for Time of Flight (T) in projectile motion is:
A) u sinθ / g
B) 2u sinθ / g
C) u² sin²θ / 2g
D) u² sin2θ / g
Question 15 / 40The centripetal acceleration is given by:
A) v/r
B) v² / r
C) v r
D) v / r²
Question 16 / 40If |A + B| = |A - B|, then the angle between A and B is:
A) 0°
B) 90°
C) 180°
D) 60°
Question 17 / 40The Position Vector 'r' in Cartesian coordinates is written as:
A) x i + y j + z k
B) x i - y j
C) x + y + z
D) x j + y i
Question 18 / 40In uniform circular motion, the velocity vector is:
A) Constant
B) Variable (Continuously changing direction)
C) Zero
D) Always perpendicular to acceleration
Question 19 / 40Projectile motion is an example of:
A) 1D Motion
B) Motion in a Plane (2D)
C) 3D Motion
D) Circular Motion
Question 20 / 40The horizontal range is proportional to:
A) sin θ
B) sin 2θ
C) cos θ
D) tan θ
Question 21 / 40The relationship between linear velocity (v) and angular velocity (ω) is:
A) v = rω
B) v = ω/r
C) ω = vr
D) v = r²ω
Question 22 / 40i . i (Dot product of unit vector with itself) equals:
A) 0
B) 1
C) -1
D) i
Question 23 / 40i x j (Cross product) gives:
A) 0
B) 1
C) k
D) -k
Question 24 / 40For two complementary angles (e.g., 30° and 60°), the horizontal range is:
A) Different
B) Same
C) Zero
D) Infinite
Question 25 / 40During projectile motion, acceleration due to gravity acts:
A) Horizontally
B) Vertically Downwards
C) Vertically Upwards
D) Tangentially
Question 26 / 40The SI unit of Angular Acceleration is:
A) m/s²
B) rad/s
C) rad/s²
D) degree/s
Question 27 / 40Splitting a vector into its components is called:
A) Addition
B) Resolution
C) Multiplication
D) Subtraction
Question 28 / 40Work done by centripetal force in a uniform circular motion is:
A) Maximum
B) Zero
C) Positive
D) Negative
Question 29 / 40If vector A is perpendicular to vector B, then A . B is:
A) AB
B) 0
C) 1
D) -AB
Question 30 / 40The angle of projection for which the horizontal range and maximum height are equal is:
A) 45°
B) tan⁻¹(4) (approx 76°)
C) 90°
D) 30°
Question 31 / 40A boat crosses a river. The shortest path is taken when the boat heads:
A) Downstream
B) Upstream at an angle > 90°
C) Upstream making an angle with the bank to counteract flow
D) Perpendicular to flow
Question 32 / 40Equation of trajectory of a projectile is:
A) y = ax + b
B) y = ax - bx²
C) y = ax²
D) x = ay²
Question 33 / 40If rain is falling vertically and a man runs horizontally, the rain appears to hit him from:
A) Behind
B) Front at an angle
C) Vertically top
D) Below
Question 34 / 40Subtracting vector B from A is equivalent to adding:
A) B to A
B) -B to A
C) A to B
D) None
Question 35 / 40The direction of the velocity vector at any point on a curved path is:
A) Normal to the path
B) Tangential to the path
C) Opposite to motion
D) Towards center
Question 36 / 40If the earth stops rotating, the value of 'g' at the poles will:
A) Remain same
B) Increase
C) Decrease
D) Become zero
Question 37 / 40At the topmost point of a projectile, its kinetic energy is (if initial KE is E and angle is θ):
A) Zero
B) E
C) E cos²θ
D) E sin²θ
Question 38 / 40If the speed of a particle in circular motion is doubled, the centripetal acceleration becomes:
A) Double
B) Four times
C) Half
D) Same
Question 39 / 40A swimmer can swim at 4 km/h in still water. If river flows at 3 km/h, what is his velocity w.r.t ground when swimming perpendicular to flow?
A) 1 km/h
B) 7 km/h
C) 5 km/h
D) 4 km/h
Question 40 / 40The relation between Time of Flight (T) and Maximum Height (H) is (gT² = ?):
A) 2H
B) 8H
C) 4H
D) 16H